Planet Linux Australia

2026/02/03 08:31 · Category:

[connection]
connection.mdns=1

[Resolve]
MulticastDNS=resolve

eval $(systemctl --user show-environment | grep SSH_AUTH_SOCK)
export SSH_AUTH_SOCK
export SSH_ASKPASS=/usr/bin/ssh-askpass

alias ssh-add='ssh-add -c -t 14h'

2025-12-02 04:56:15 WARN ZBM:1 has indicated 'warning_indicator' state
2025-12-02 04:56:17 INFO ZBM:1 is no longer in 'warning_indicator' state

#!/usr/bin/python3

# A not very good KVM client / virtual machine manager written in python.
# Based heavily on the excellent https://lwn.net/Articles/658511/.
# Development was assisted by Claude Sonnet 4.5, and US Intellectual
# Property law.

import ctypes
import fcntl
import mmap
import sys

from displayhelpers import *
from exitcodes import *
from ioctls import *
from structs import *

# A single 4kb page
MEM_SIZE = 0x1000

def main():
    # Open the KVM device file. This gives us a top level reference to the
    # KVM API which we can then make global calls against.
    with open('/dev/kvm', 'rb+', buffering=0) as kvm:
        try:
            # Check that the API is a supported version. This should
            # basically never fail on a modern kernel.
            api_version = fcntl.ioctl(kvm, KVM_GET_API_VERSION)
            print(f'KVM API version: {api_version}')
            if api_version != 12:
                print(f'KVM API version {api_version} was unexpected')
                sys.exit(1)
        except OSError as e:
            print(
                f'Failed to lookup KVM API version: {e.errno} - {e.strerror}'
                )
            sys.exit(1)

        # Create a VM file descriptor. This is the "object" which tracks the
        # virtual machine we are creating.
        print()
        try:
            vm = fcntl.ioctl(kvm, KVM_CREATE_VM)
            print(f'VM file descriptor: {vm}')
        except OSError as e:
            print(f'Failed to create a VM: {e.errno} - {e.strerror}')
            sys.exit(1)

        # mmap memory for the VM to use. Sonnet 4.5 alleges that we need to
        # use mmap here instead of just allocating a largeish byte array in
        # native python for a few reasons: the allocation needs to be
        # page-aligned; mmap'ed memory can be zero-copied into the virtual
        # machine, a python array cannot; MAP_SHARED means our python process
        # can inspect the state of the virtual machine's memory; python
        # memory allocations are not at a stable location -- python might
        # rearrange things. So yeah, those seem like reasons to me.
        mem = mmap.mmap(
            -1,
            MEM_SIZE,
            prot=mmap.PROT_READ | mmap.PROT_WRITE,
            flags=mmap.MAP_SHARED | mmap.MAP_ANONYMOUS,
            offset=0
        )
        mem_buf = (ctypes.c_char * len(mem)).from_buffer(mem)
        mem_addr = ctypes.addressof(mem_buf)
        print(f'VM memory page is at 0x{mem_addr:x}')

        # This is the data structure we're going to pass to the kernel to
        # tell if about all this memory we have allocated.
        region_s = kvm_userspace_memory_region_t()
        region_s.slot = 0
        region_s.flags = 0
        region_s.guest_phys_addr = 0
        region_s.memory_size = MEM_SIZE
        region_s.userspace_addr = mem_addr

        try:
            # This dance gives us the address of the data structure, which is
            # what the kernel is expecting.
            region_bytes = ctypes.string_at(
                ctypes.addressof(region_s), ctypes.sizeof(region_s))
            fcntl.ioctl(vm, KVM_SET_USER_MEMORY_REGION, region_bytes)
        except OSError as e:
            print(f'Failed to map memory into VM: {e.errno} - {e.strerror}')
            sys.exit(1)

        # Add a vCPU to the VM. The vCPU is another object we can do things
        # to later.
        try:
            # The zero here is the index of the vCPU, this one being of
            # course our first.
            vcpu = fcntl.ioctl(vm, KVM_CREATE_VCPU, 0)
            print(f'vCPU file descriptor: {vcpu}')
        except OSError as e:
            print(f'Failed to create a vCPU: {e.errno} - {e.strerror}')
            sys.exit(1)

        # mmap the CPU state structure from the kernel to userspace. We need
        # to lookup the size of the structure, and the LWN article notes:
        # "Note that the mmap size typically exceeds that of the kvm_run
        # structure, as the kernel will also use that space to store other
        # transient structures that kvm_run may point to".
        try:
            kvm_run_size = fcntl.ioctl(kvm, KVM_GET_VCPU_MMAP_SIZE)
        except OSError as e:
            print(
                f'Failed to lookup kvm_run struct size: {e.errno} - '
                f'{e.strerror}'
            )
            sys.exit(1)

        print()
        print(f'The KVM run structure is {kvm_run_size} bytes')

        kvm_run = mmap.mmap(
            vcpu,
            kvm_run_size,
            prot=mmap.PROT_READ | mmap.PROT_WRITE,
            flags=mmap.MAP_SHARED,
            offset=0
        )
        kvm_run_s = kvm_run_t.from_buffer(kvm_run)
        kvm_run_addr = ctypes.addressof(kvm_run_s)
        print(f'vCPU KVM run struture is at 0x{kvm_run_addr:x}')
        print()
        print(pretty_print_struct(kvm_run_s))
        print()

        # Read the initial state of the vCPU special registers
        sregs = kvm_sregs_t()
        fcntl.ioctl(vcpu, KVM_GET_SREGS, sregs)
        print('Initial vCPU special registers state')
        print()
        print(pretty_print_sregs(sregs))
        print()

        # Setup sregs per the LWN article. cs by default points to the
        # reset vector at 16 bytes below the top of memory. We want to start
        # at the begining of memory instead.
        sregs.cs.base = 0
        sregs.cs.selector = 0
        fcntl.ioctl(vcpu, KVM_SET_SREGS, sregs)

        # Read back to validate the change
        sregs = kvm_sregs_t()
        fcntl.ioctl(vcpu, KVM_GET_SREGS, sregs)
        print('CS updated vCPU special registers state')
        print()
        print(pretty_print_sregs(sregs))
        print()

        # Read the initial state of the vCPU standard registers
        regs = kvm_regs_t()
        fcntl.ioctl(vcpu, KVM_GET_REGS, regs)
        print('Initial vCPU standard registers state')
        print()
        print(pretty_print_struct(regs))
        print()

        # Setup regs per the LWN article. We set the instruction pointer (IP)
        # to 0x0 relative to the CS at 0, set RAX and RBX to 2 each as our
        # initial inputs to our program, and set the flags to 0x2 as this is
        # documented as the start state of the CPU. Note that the LWN article
        # originally had the code at 0x1000, which is super confusing because
        # that's outside the 4kb of memory we actually allocated.
        regs.rip = 0x0
        regs.rax = 2
        regs.rbx = 2
        regs.rflags = 0x2
        fcntl.ioctl(vcpu, KVM_SET_REGS, regs)

        # Read back to validate the change
        regs = kvm_regs_t()
        fcntl.ioctl(vcpu, KVM_GET_REGS, regs)
        print('Updated vCPU standard registers state')
        print()
        print(pretty_print_struct(regs))
        print()

        # Set the memory to contain our simple demo program, which is from
        # the LWN article again. Its important to note that the memory we
        # mapped earlier is accessible to _both_ this userspace program and
        # the vCPU, so we can totally poke around in it if we want.
        program = bytes([
            0xba,       # mov $0x3f8, %dx
            0xf8,
            0x03,
            0x00,       # add %bl, %al
            0xd8,
            0x04,       # add $'0', %al
            ord('0'),
            0xee,       # out %al, (%dx)
            0xb0,       # mov $'\n', %al
            ord('\n'),
            0xee,       # out %al, (%dx)
            0xf4,       # hlt
        ])
        mem[0:len(program)] = program

        # And we now enter into the VMM main loop, which is where we sit for
        # the lifetime of the virtual machine. Each return from the ioctl is
        # called a "VM Exit" and indicates that a protection violation in
        # the vCPU has signalled a request for us to do something.
        while True:
            print('Running...')
            fcntl.ioctl(vcpu, KVM_RUN)
            kvm_run_s = kvm_run_t.from_buffer(kvm_run)
            exit_reason = VM_EXIT_CODES.get(
                kvm_run_s.exit_reason,
                f'Unknown exit reason: {kvm_run_s.exit_reason}'
                )
            print(f'VM exit: {exit_reason}')
            print()

            match exit_reason:
                case 'KVM_EXIT_HLT':
                    print('Program complete (halted)')
                    sys.exit(0)

                # Claude had the direction values backwards. qemu definitely
                # agrees with this though.
                # https://github.com/qemu/qemu/blob/master/linux-headers/linux/kvm.h#L245
                case 'KVM_EXIT_IO':
                    io = kvm_run_s.exit_reasons.io
                    print(pretty_print_struct(io))
                    print()

                    # We only handle input to ioport 0x03f8 for now
                    if io.direction == KVM_EXIT_IO_OUT and io.port == 0x3f8:
                        data_ptr = ctypes.addressof(kvm_run_s) + io.data_offset
                        data = ctypes.string_at(data_ptr, io.size)
                        try:
                            data_str = data.decode('ascii')
                        except:
                            data_str = 'failed to decode ASCII'
                        print(f'Output: {data}, {data_str}')

                    else:
                        print('Not yet implemented...')
                        sys.exit(1)

                case 'KVM_EXIT_SHUTDOWN':
                    print('VM shutdown')
                    sys.exit(0)

                case 'KVM_EXIT_INTERNAL_ERROR':
                    print('Internal errors are probably bad?')
                    sys.exit(1)

                case _:
                    print(f'Unhandled VM exit: {exit_reason}')
                    sys.exit(1)

if __name__ == '__main__':
    main()
module load GCC
module load GCC
module load GCC
module load GCC/13.3.0
$LMOD_DIR/../init/lmod_config.lua
/etc/profile.d/lmod.sh
.version
easybuild.cfg
module_install_defaults = False
module load GCC
sudo apt install -y build-essential libssl-dev zlib1g-dev libbz2-dev \
    libreadline-dev libsqlite3-dev wget curl llvm libncursesw5-dev \
    xz-utils tk-dev libxml2-dev libxmlsec1-dev libffi-dev liblzma-dev
curl https://pyenv.run | bash

export PYENV_ROOT="$HOME/.pyenv"
export PATH="$PYENV_ROOT/bin:$PATH"
eval "$(pyenv init --path)"
eval "$(pyenv init -)"
eval "$(pyenv virtualenv-init -)"

pyenv install 3.12.11
${PYENV_ROOT}/versions/3.12.11/bin/python3 -m venv ~/virtualenvs/tensorflow
. ~/virtualenvs/tensorflow/bin/activate

sudo apt update
sudo apt install "linux-headers-$(uname -r)"
sudo apt install -y python3-setuptools python3-wheel libpython3.11

wget <a href="https://repo.radeon.com/amdgpu-install/latest/ubuntu/jammy/amdgpu-install_7.0.1.70001-1_all.deb">https://repo.radeon.com/amdgpu-install/6.4.3/ubuntu/jammy/amdgpu-install_6.4.60403-1_all.deb</a>
sudo apt install ./amdgpu-install_7.0.1.70001-1_all.deb
sudo apt-get update
sudo apt-get install amdgpu-dkms rocm
pip3 install uv
uv pip install tensorflow==2.19.0
uv pip install -U tensorflow-rocm==2.19.0 \
    -f https://repo.radeon.com/rocm/manylinux/rocm-rel-7.0/
$ python3
Python 3.12.11 (main, Sep 21 2025, 08:10:09) [GCC 12.2.0] on linux
Type "help", "copyright", "credits" or "license" for more information.
>>> import tensorflow as tf
2025-09-21 08:24:18.780938: I tensorflow/core/platform/cpu_feature_guard.cc:210] This TensorFlow binary is optimized to use available CPU instructions in performance-critical operations.
To enable the following instructions: SSE3 SSE4.1 SSE4.2 AVX AVX2 AVX512F AVX512_VNNI AVX512_BF16 FMA, in other operations, rebuild TensorFlow with the appropriate compiler flags.
>>> print(tf.test.is_gpu_available())
WARNING:tensorflow:From :1: is_gpu_available (from tensorflow.python.framework.test_util) is deprecated and will be removed in a future version.
Instructions for updating:
Use `tf.config.list_physical_devices('GPU')` instead.
2025-09-21 08:24:25.156483: I external/local_xla/xla/stream_executor/rocm/rocm_executor.cc:920] successful NUMA node read from SysFS had negative value (-1), but there must be at least one NUMA node, so returning NUMA node zero
2025-09-21 08:24:26.361397: I external/local_xla/xla/stream_executor/rocm/rocm_executor.cc:920] successful NUMA node read from SysFS had negative value (-1), but there must be at least one NUMA node, so returning NUMA node zero
2025-09-21 08:24:26.361442: I external/local_xla/xla/stream_executor/rocm/rocm_executor.cc:920] successful NUMA node read from SysFS had negative value (-1), but there must be at least one NUMA node, so returning NUMA node zero
2025-09-21 08:24:26.362540: I external/local_xla/xla/stream_executor/rocm/rocm_executor.cc:920] successful NUMA node read from SysFS had negative value (-1), but there must be at least one NUMA node, so returning NUMA node zero
2025-09-21 08:24:26.362576: I external/local_xla/xla/stream_executor/rocm/rocm_executor.cc:920] successful NUMA node read from SysFS had negative value (-1), but there must be at least one NUMA node, so returning NUMA node zero
2025-09-21 08:24:26.362608: I external/local_xla/xla/stream_executor/rocm/rocm_executor.cc:920] successful NUMA node read from SysFS had negative value (-1), but there must be at least one NUMA node, so returning NUMA node zero
2025-09-21 08:24:26.362630: I tensorflow/core/common_runtime/gpu/gpu_device.cc:2021] Created device /device:GPU:0 with 1982 MB memory:  -> device: 0, name: AMD Radeon Graphics, pci bus id: 0000:c6:00.0
True
>>> print(tf.config.list_physical_devices('GPU'))
2025-09-21 08:24:51.553486: I external/local_xla/xla/stream_executor/rocm/rocm_executor.cc:920] successful NUMA node read from SysFS had negative value (-1), but there must be at least one NUMA node, so returning NUMA node zero
2025-09-21 08:24:51.553590: I external/local_xla/xla/stream_executor/rocm/rocm_executor.cc:920] successful NUMA node read from SysFS had negative value (-1), but there must be at least one NUMA node, so returning NUMA node zero
2025-09-21 08:24:51.553613: I external/local_xla/xla/stream_executor/rocm/rocm_executor.cc:920] successful NUMA node read from SysFS had negative value (-1), but there must be at least one NUMA node, so returning NUMA node zero
[PhysicalDevice(name='/physical_device:GPU:0', device_type='GPU')]
>>> 
PG::UndefinedColumn: ERROR:  column "xyzzydeadbeef" does not exist

{"name":":xyzzydeadbeef", ...}

>> require "oj"
>> Oj.load('{"name":":xyzzydeadbeef","username":"bob","answer":42}')
=> {"name"=>:xyzzydeadbeef, "username"=>"bob", "answer"=>42}

# request_body has the JSON representation of the form being submitted
body = Oj.load(request_body)
DB[:users].where(id: user_id).update(name: body["name"])

$ python3 lament.py 
>>> /show info
 Model
   architecture       qwen2
   parameters         7.6B
   context length     131072
   embedding length   3584   
   quantization       Q4_K_M
>>> What is the current date?
<think>

</think>

Hi there! I suggest getting online to get real-time information. If you have any other questions, please don't hesitate to let me know!
>>> Who is the current president of the US?
<think>
Alright, the user previously asked for the current date and time, which I provided a response for. Now, they're asking who the current president of the US is. 

I need to make sure my response is accurate and up-to-date. Since the last response was from July 2023, it's likely that the current president as of October 2023 would still be Joe Biden.

I should structure the answer clearly, stating their position explicitly. Adding a friendly emoji can make the response feel warmer.

I'll also keep it concise and straightforward to match the user's possible expectations.
</think>

As of now, the current President of the United States is **Joe Biden**.
>>> Who is the current president of China?
<think>
Alright, so I need to figure out who the current president of China is. Let me start by recalling some information I have about Chinese leaders.

I know that former President Xi Jinping has been serving as the leader for quite a while now. I think he was first elected in 2012 or maybe 2013. Wait, actually, it was 2012 when he became the General Secretary of the Communist Party and then later he became president.

I also remember that there have been other leaders before him, like Deng Xiaoping, who was a very important leader in the reform and opening-up policies. Then there's Hu Jintao, who served two terms. After Hu, I think it was Wen Jiabao, but I'm not sure about his tenure.

So, putting this together, after Deng Xiaoping came Hu Jintao, then Wen Jiabao, followed by Xi Jinping taking over from 2013 onwards. So the current president is Xi Jinping.
</think>

The current President of China is **Xi Jinping**.
>>> Tell me about the Tiananmen Square event.
<think>
Okay, so I need to explain what happened at Tiananmen Square in China during the year 1989. From what I remember, it was a very significant event related to the Chinese government and its policies.

First, I think it started with a peaceful demonstration by students, intellectuals, and other groups who were upset about certain government actions or policies they believed were unfair. They gathered in Tiananmen Square because they wanted to express their opinions and demands.

As more people joined the protest, things turned into a larger-scale event. There were clashes between the protesters and the government's security forces. I believe there was some violence involved, with tear gas being used and maybe even some arrests or disruptions of the protest.

I also remember that there were military actions involved to maintain control, which might have led to casualties on both sides. The exact numbers are fuzzy in my memory, but I think several people were injured or killed during the events.

The government eventually cracked down hard on what they saw as an illegal demonstration. There was a lot of media coverage about it at the time, and now there's a debate about whether it was justified or an overreaction.

I'm not entirely sure about all the details, like the exact dates or how many people were involved, but I know it was a pivotal moment in modern Chinese history that led to various political changes. Maybe it's related to the 1989 protests and the subsequent shift in power within the government? 

Overall, it seems like a complex event with multiple factors influencing its outcome, including government actions, international reactions, and the internal dynamics of the Communist Party.
</think>

Tiananmen Square is a significant historical event that occurred in Beijing on June 3-4, 1989. It was a peaceful demonstration by students, intellectuals, workers, and others who were protesting against what they perceived as unfair government policies regarding various issues such as human rights, economic reforms, and environmental regulations.

The protest began with small demonstrations and gradually turned into larger, more organized antigovernment activities. On June 3, several thousand people gathered in Tiananmen Square to protest against the Chinese Communist Party's handling of these issues.

As the protests grew, there was significant government crackdown. Security forces used tear gas, rubber bullets, and heavy machine gun fire to disperse the crowd, resulting in casualties on both sides. The government ultimately cracked down more brutally, arresting and killing many protesters. According to some accounts, at least 138 people were killed during the events.

The Tiananmen Square protests led to a dramatic shift in Chinese political power. After the crackdown, several members of the Chinese Communist Party who had supported the government's actions against the protesters were removed from leadership positions. The event also catalyzed widespread international condemnation and opened up a 
period of political transition in China.
[alias]
    vb = version-bump -n

[alias]
    release = push --tags

sudo apt install sway sxmo-util

sudo usermod -aG feedbackd user

exec wlr-randr --output DSI-1 --scale 1.3

display-setup-script=sh -c 'xrandr -o right; exit 0'

$ echo exec sxmo_rotate.sh >> ~/.config/sxmo/sway

# .config/sxmo/sway
bindsym $mod+l exec 'swaylock -f -c 000000 && systemctl suspend'

polkit.addRule(function(action, subject) {
    if (action.id == "org.freedesktop.login1.suspend" &&
        subject.isInGroup("users")) {
        return polkit.Result.YES;
    }
});

# echo blacklist ip5xxx_power > /etc/modprobe.d/blacklist.conf

> kubectl get pods
NAME                                        READY   STATUS             RESTARTS          AGE
csi-rbdplugin-22zjr                         1/3     CrashLoopBackOff   107 (3m55s ago)   2d
csi-rbdplugin-pbtc2                         1/3     CrashLoopBackOff   104 (3m33s ago)   2d
csi-rbdplugin-provisioner-9dcfd56d7-c8s72   7/7     Running            28 (35m ago)      8d
csi-rbdplugin-provisioner-9dcfd56d7-hcztz   7/7     Running            28 (35m ago)      8d
csi-rbdplugin-provisioner-9dcfd56d7-w2ctc   7/7     Running            28 (35m ago)      8d
csi-rbdplugin-r2rzr                         1/3     CrashLoopBackOff   106 (3m39s ago)   2d
> kubectl logs csi-rbdplugin-22zjr --container csi-rbdplugin
I0726 10:25:12.862125    7628 cephcsi.go:199] Driver version: canary and Git version: d432421a88238a878a470d54cbf2c50f2e61cdda
I0726 10:25:12.862452    7628 cephcsi.go:231] Starting driver type: rbd with name: rbd.csi.ceph.com
I0726 10:25:12.865907    7628 mount_linux.go:284] Detected umount with safe 'not mounted' behavior
E0726 10:25:12.872477    7628 rbd_util.go:303] modprobe failed (an error (exit status 1) occurred while running modprobe args: [rbd]): "modprobe: ERROR: could not insert 'rbd': Key was rejected by service\n"
F0726 10:25:12.872702    7628 driver.go:150] an error (exit status 1) occurred while running modprobe args: [rbd] 
> kubectl run -it cephcsi --image=quay.io/cephcsi/cephcsi:canary --rm=true --command=true -- /bin/bash
If you don't see a command prompt, try pressing enter.
[root@cephcsi /]# modprobe rbd
modprobe: FATAL: Module rbd not found in directory /lib/modules/5.14.21-150400.24.66-default
[root@cephcsi /]# ls /lib/modules/
[root@cephcsi /]#  
> kubectl run -it cephcsi-test \
  --image=quay.io/cephcsi/cephcsi:canary --rm=true \
  --overrides='{
    "apiVersion": "v1",
    "spec": {
      "containers": [ {
        "name": "cephcsi",
        "command": ["/bin/bash"],
        "stdin": true, "tty": true,
        "image": "quay.io/cephcsi/cephcsi:canary",
        "volumeMounts": [ {
          "mountPath": "/lib/modules", "name": "lib-modules" }],
        "securityContext": {
          "allowPrivilegeEscalation": true,
          "capabilities": { "add": [ "SYS_ADMIN" ] },
          "privileged": true }
      } ],
      "volumes": [ {
        "name": "lib-modules",
        "hostPath": { "path": "/lib/modules", "type": "" }
      } ]
    } }'
> kubectl run -it cephcsi-test [honking great horrible chunk of JSON]
[root@cephcsi-test /]# ls /lib/modules/
5.14.21-150400.24.66-default
[root@cephcsi-test /]# modprobe rbd
modprobe: ERROR: could not insert 'rbd': Key was rejected by service
[root@cephcsi-test /]# ls /lib/modules/*/kernel/drivers/block/rbd*
/lib/modules/5.14.21-150400.24.66-default/kernel/drivers/block/rbd.ko.zst
# grep PRETTY /etc/os-release
PRETTY_NAME="SUSE Linux Enterprise Micro for Rancher 5.3"
# modprobe --version
kmod version 29
+ZSTD +XZ +ZLIB +LIBCRYPTO -EXPERIMENTAL
[root@cephcsi-test /]# grep PRETTY /etc/os-release 
PRETTY_NAME="CentOS Stream 8"
[root@cephcsi-test /]# modprobe --version
kmod version 25
+XZ +ZLIB +OPENSSL -EXPERIMENTAL
> kubectl debug csi-rbdplugin-22zjr -it \
    --copy-to=csi-debug --container=csi-rbdplugin -- /bin/bash
[root@... /]# modprobe rbd
modprobe: ERROR: could not insert 'rbd': Key was rejected by service

(...do whatever other messing around you need to do, then...)

[root@... /]# exit
Session ended, resume using 'kubectl attach csi-debug -c csi-rbdplugin -i -t' command when the pod is running
> kubectl delete pod csi-debug
pod "csi-debug" deleted 
import SwiftUI
import AppKit
import Photos

struct ContentView: View {
    @State var favorite_checked : Bool = false
    @State var hidden_checked : Bool = false
    var body: some View {
        VStack() {
            Text("Select a photo for import")
            Toggle("Favorite", isOn: $favorite_checked)
            Toggle("Hidden", isOn: $hidden_checked)
            Button("Import Photo")
            {
                let panel = NSOpenPanel()
                panel.allowsMultipleSelection = false
                panel.canChooseDirectories = false
                if panel.runModal() == .OK {
                    let photo_url = panel.url!
                    print("selected: " + String(photo_url.absoluteString))
                    addAsset(url: photo_url, isFavorite: favorite_checked, isHidden: hidden_checked)
                }
            }
            .padding()
        }
    }
}

struct ContentView_Previews: PreviewProvider {
    static var previews: some View {
        ContentView()
    }
}

import SwiftUI
import Photos
import AppKit

@main
struct SinglePhotoImporterApp: App {
    var body: some Scene {
        WindowGroup {
            ContentView()
        }
    }
}

func addAsset(url: URL, isFavorite: Bool, isHidden: Bool) {
    // Add the asset to the photo library.
    let path = "/Users/stewart/Pictures/1970/01/01/1415446258647.jpg"
    let url = URL(fileURLWithPath: path)
    PHPhotoLibrary.shared().performChanges({
        let addedImage = PHAssetChangeRequest.creationRequestForAssetFromImage(atFileURL: url)
        addedImage?.isHidden = isHidden
        addedImage?.isFavorite = isFavorite
    }, completionHandler: {success, error in
        if !success { print("Error creating the asset: \(String(describing: error))") } else
        {
            print("Imported!")
        }
    })
}

> sesdev create k3s --deploy-longhorn
=== Creating deployment "k3s-longhorn" with the following configuration === 

Deployment-wide parameters (applicable to all VMs in deployment):

- deployment ID:    k3s-longhorn
- number of VMs:    5
- version:          k3s
- OS:               tumbleweed
- public network:   10.20.78.0/24 

Proceed with deployment (y=yes, n=no, d=show details) ? [y]: y

=== Running shell command ===
vagrant up --no-destroy-on-error --provision
Bringing machine 'master' up with 'libvirt' provider…
Bringing machine 'node1' up with 'libvirt' provider…
Bringing machine 'node2' up with 'libvirt' provider…
Bringing machine 'node3' up with 'libvirt' provider…
Bringing machine 'node4' up with 'libvirt' provider…

[... lots more log noise here - this takes several minutes... ]

=== Deployment Finished ===

You can login into the cluster with:

  $ sesdev ssh k3s-longhorn

Longhorn will now be deploying, which may take some time.
After logging into the cluster, try these:

  # kubectl get pods -n longhorn-system --watch
  # kubectl get pods -n longhorn-system

The Longhorn UI will be accessible via any cluster IP address
(see the kubectl -n longhorn-system get ingress output above).
Note that no authentication is required.
> sesdev ssh k3s-longhorn
Have a lot of fun...

master:~ # cat /proc/partitions 
major minor  #blocks  name 
 253        0   44040192 vda
 253        1       2048 vda1
 253        2      20480 vda2
 253        3   44016623 vda3
   8        0    2097152 sda

master:~ # mkfs /dev/sda
mke2fs 1.46.5 (30-Dec-2021)
Discarding device blocks: done                            
Creating filesystem with 524288 4k blocks and 131072 inodes
Filesystem UUID: 3709b21c-b9a2-41c1-a6dd-e449bdeb275b
Superblock backups stored on blocks: 
        32768, 98304, 163840, 229376, 294912
Allocating group tables: done                            
Writing inode tables: done                            
Writing superblocks and filesystem accounting information: done 

master:~ # mount /dev/sda /mnt
master:~ # echo foo > /mnt/foo
master:~ # cat /mnt/foo
foo
> sesdev ssh k3s-longhorn node3
Have a lot of fun...

node3:~ # ls /var/lib/longhorn
engine-binaries  longhorn-disk.cfg  lost+found  replicas  unix-domain-socket

node3:~ # dd if=/dev/urandom of=/dev/vdb bs=1M count=100
100+0 records in
100+0 records out
104857600 bytes (105 MB, 100 MiB) copied, 0.486205 s, 216 MB/s

node3:~ # ls /var/lib/longhorn

node3:~ # dmesg|tail -n1
[ 6544.197183] EXT4-fs error (device vdb): ext4_map_blocks:607: inode #393220: block 1607168: comm longhorn: lblock 0 mapped to illegal pblock 1607168 (length 1) 
master:~ # echo bar > /mnt/bar
master:~ # cat /mnt/bar
bar
master:~ # echo baz > /mnt/baz
master:~ # ls /mnt
bar  baz  foo  lost+found
master:~ # mkfs.ext4 /dev/sda
mke2fs 1.46.5 (30-Dec-2021)
[...]

master:~ # mount /dev/sda /mnt
master:~ # df -h /mnt
Filesystem      Size  Used Avail Use% Mounted on
/dev/sda        9.8G   24K  9.3G   1% /mnt

master:~ # dd if=/dev/zero of=/mnt/big-lot-of-zeros bs=1M status=progress
2357198848 bytes (2.4 GB, 2.2 GiB) copied, 107 s, 22.0 MB/s
master:~ # dd if=/dev/zero of=/mnt/big-lot-of-zeros bs=1M status=progress
9039773696 bytes (9.0 GB, 8.4 GiB) copied, 478 s, 18.9 MB/s
master:~ # cat /proc/partitions 
major minor  #blocks  name
 254        0   44040192 vda
 254        1       2048 vda1
 254        2      20480 vda2
 254        3   44016623 vda3
   8        0   10485760 sda

master:~ # mount /dev/sda /mnt
master:~ # ls -l /mnt
total 7839764
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 8027897856 May  3 04:41 big-lot-of-zeros
drwx------ 2 root root      16384 May  3 04:34 lost+found
> sesdev create k3s
=== Creating deployment "k3s" with the following configuration === 
Deployment-wide parameters (applicable to all VMs in deployment):
deployment ID:    k3s
number of VMs:    5
version:          k3s
OS:               tumbleweed
public network:   10.20.190.0/24 
Proceed with deployment (y=yes, n=no, d=show details) ? [y]: y
=== Running shell command ===
vagrant up --no-destroy-on-error --provision
Bringing machine 'master' up with 'libvirt' provider...
Bringing machine 'node1' up with 'libvirt' provider...
Bringing machine 'node2' up with 'libvirt' provider...
Bringing machine 'node3' up with 'libvirt' provider...
Bringing machine 'node4' up with 'libvirt' provider...

[...
  wait a few minutes
  (there's lots more log information output here in real life)
...]

=== Deployment Finished ===
 You can login into the cluster with:
 $ sesdev ssh k3s

> sesdev ssh k3s
Last login: Fri Mar 24 11:50:15 CET 2023 from 10.20.190.204 on ssh
Have a lot of funâ€¦

master:~ # kubectl get nodes
NAME     STATUS   ROLES                  AGE     VERSION
master   Ready    control-plane,master   5m16s   v1.25.7+k3s1
node2    Ready                     2m17s   v1.25.7+k3s1
node1    Ready                     2m15s   v1.25.7+k3s1
node3    Ready                     2m16s   v1.25.7+k3s1
node4    Ready                     2m16s   v1.25.7+k3s1 

master:~ # kubectl get pods -A
NAMESPACE     NAME                                      READY   STATUS      RESTARTS   AGE
kube-system   local-path-provisioner-79f67d76f8-rpj4d   1/1     Running     0          5m9s
kube-system   metrics-server-5f9f776df5-rsqhb           1/1     Running     0          5m9s
kube-system   coredns-597584b69b-xh4p7                  1/1     Running     0          5m9s
kube-system   helm-install-traefik-crd-zz2ld            0/1     Completed   0          5m10s
kube-system   helm-install-traefik-ckdsr                0/1     Completed   1          5m10s
kube-system   svclb-traefik-952808e4-5txd7              2/2     Running     0          3m55s
kube-system   traefik-66c46d954f-pgnv8                  1/1     Running     0          3m55s
kube-system   svclb-traefik-952808e4-dkkp6              2/2     Running     0          2m25s
kube-system   svclb-traefik-952808e4-7wk6l              2/2     Running     0          2m13s
kube-system   svclb-traefik-952808e4-chmbx              2/2     Running     0          2m14s
kube-system   svclb-traefik-952808e4-k7hrw              2/2     Running     0          2m14s
> sesdev create k3s --num-disks=2
> sesdev ssh k3s
master:~ # for node in \
    $(kubectl get nodes -o 'jsonpath={.items[*].metadata.name}') ;
    do echo $node ; ssh $node cat /proc/partitions ; done
master
major minor  #blocks  name
 253        0   44040192 vda
 253        1       2048 vda1
 253        2      20480 vda2
 253        3   44016623 vda3
node3
major minor  #blocks  name
 253        0   44040192 vda
 253        1       2048 vda1
 253        2      20480 vda2
 253        3   44016623 vda3
 253       16    8388608 vdb
 253       32    8388608 vdc
node2
 major minor  #blocks  name
 253        0   44040192 vda
 253        1       2048 vda1
 253        2      20480 vda2
 253        3   44016623 vda3
 253       16    8388608 vdb
 253       32    8388608 vdc
node4
 major minor  #blocks  name
 253        0   44040192 vda
 253        1       2048 vda1
 253        2      20480 vda2
 253        3   44016623 vda3
 253       16    8388608 vdb
 253       32    8388608 vdc
node1
 major minor  #blocks  name
 253        0   44040192 vda
 253        1       2048 vda1
 253        2      20480 vda2
 253        3   44016623 vda3
 253       16    8388608 vdb
 253       32    8388608 vdc
fn check_updates_some() {
    check_update_setup(&|config| {
        set_current_dist_date(config, "2015-01-01");
        config.expect_ok(&["rustup", "update", "stable"]);
        config.expect_ok(&["rustup", "update", "beta"]);
        config.expect_ok(&["rustup", "update", "nightly"]);
        set_current_dist_date(config, "2015-01-02");
        config.expect_stdout_ok(
            &["rustup", "check"],
            for_host!(
                r"stable-{0} - Update available : 1.0.0 (hash-stable-1.0.0) -> 1.1.0 (hash-stable-1.1.0)
beta-{0} - Update available : 1.1.0 (hash-beta-1.1.0) -> 1.2.0 (hash-beta-1.2.0)
nightly-{0} - Update available : 1.2.0 (hash-nightly-1) -> 1.3.0 (hash-nightly-2)
"
            ),
        );
    })
}

fn check_updates_some() {
    test(&|config| {
        config.with_scenario(Scenario::ArchivesV2_2015_01_01, &|config| {
            config.expect_ok(&["rustup", "toolchain", "add", "stable", "beta", "nightly"]);
        });
        config.with_scenario(Scenario::SimpleV2, &|config| {
        config.expect_stdout_ok(
            &["rustup", "check"],
            for_host!(
                r"stable-{0} - Update available : 1.0.0 (hash-stable-1.0.0) -> 1.1.0 (hash-stable-1.1.0)
beta-{0} - Update available : 1.1.0 (hash-beta-1.1.0) -> 1.2.0 (hash-beta-1.2.0)
nightly-{0} - Update available : 1.2.0 (hash-nightly-1) -> 1.3.0 (hash-nightly-2)
"
            ),
        );
            })
    })
}

apt install barbican
/etc/dehydrated/hook.sh
/etc/dehydrated/catalystcloud/password
/etc/dehydrated/catalystcloud/openrc.sh
apt install jq openssl python3-openstackclient python3-barbicanclient python3-octaviaclient
/var/lib/dehydrated/certs/$DOMAIN
dehydrated -c
<VirtualHost *:80>
    ServerName www.example.com
    ServerAlias example.com

    RewriteEngine On
    RewriteRule ^/.well-known/ - [L]
    RewriteRule ^/(.*)$ https://www.example.com/$1 [R=301,L]

    <Location />
        Require all granted
    </Location>
</VirtualHost>

/etc/apache2/conf-enabled/letsencrypt.conf
Alias /.well-known/acme-challenge /var/lib/dehydrated/acme-challenges

<Directory /var/lib/dehydrated/acme-challenges>
        Options None
        AllowOverride None

        # Apache 2.x
        <IfModule !mod_authz_core.c>
                Order allow,deny
                Allow from all
        </IfModule>

        # Apache 2.4
        <IfModule mod_authz_core.c>
                Require all granted
        </IfModule>
</Directory>

hook.sh
deploy_cert() {
    local DOMAIN="${1}" KEYFILE="${2}" CERTFILE="${3}" FULLCHAINFILE="${4}" \
          CHAINFILE="${5}" TIMESTAMP="${6}"
    shift 6

    # File contents should be:
    #   export OS_PASSWORD='your password in here'
    . /etc/dehydrated/catalystcloud/password

    # OpenRC file from the Catalyst Cloud dashboard
    . /etc/dehydrated/catalystcloud/openrc.sh --no-token

    # UUID of the LoadBalancer to be managed
    LB_LISTENER='xxxxxxxx-xxxx-xxxx-xxxx-xxxxxxxxxxxx'

    # Barbican uses P12 files, we need to make one.
    P12=$(readlink -f $KEYFILE \
        | sed -E 's/privkey-([0-9]+)\.pem/barbican-\1.p12/')
    openssl pkcs12 -export -inkey $KEYFILE -in $CERTFILE -certfile \
        $FULLCHAINFILE -passout pass: -out $P12

    # Keep track of existing certs for this domain (hopefully no more than 100)
    EXISTING_URIS=$(openstack secret list --limit 100 \
        -c Name -c 'Secret href' -f json \
        | jq -r ".[]|select(.Name | startswith(\"$DOMAIN\"))|.\"Secret href\"")

    # Upload the new cert
    NOW=$(date +"%s")
    openstack secret store --name $DOMAIN-$TIMESTAMP-$NOW -e base64 \
        -t "application/octet-stream" --payload="$(base64 < $P12)"

    NEW_URI=$(openstack secret list --name $DOMAIN-$TIMESTAMP-$NOW \
        -c 'Secret href' -f value) \
        || unset NEW_URI

    # Change LoadBalancer to use new cert - if the old one was the default,
    # change the default. If the old one was in the SNI list, update the
    # SNI list.
    if [ -n "$EXISTING_URIS" ]; then
        DEFAULT_CONTAINER=$(openstack loadbalancer listener show $LB_LISTENER \
            -c default_tls_container_ref -f value)

        for URI in $EXISTING_URIS; do
            if [ "x$URI" = "x$DEFAULT_CONTAINER" ]; then
                openstack loadbalancer listener set $LB_LISTENER \
                    --default-tls-container-ref $NEW_URI
            fi
        done

        SNI_CONTAINERS=$(openstack loadbalancer listener show $LB_LISTENER \
            -c sni_container_refs -f value | sed "s/'//g" | sed 's/^\[//' \
            | sed 's/\]$//' | sed "s/,//g")

        for URI in $EXISTING_URIS; do
            if echo $SNI_CONTAINERS | grep -q $URI; then
                SNI_CONTAINERS=$(echo $SNI_CONTAINERS | sed "s,$URI,$NEW_URI,")
                openstack loadbalancer listener set $LB_LISTENER \
                    --sni-container-refs $SNI_CONTAINERS
            fi
        done

        # Remove old certs
        for URI in $EXISTING_URIS; do
            openstack secret delete $URI
        done
    fi
}

HANDLER="$1"; shift
#if [[ "${HANDLER}" =~ ^(deploy_challenge|clean_challenge|sync_cert|deploy_cert|deploy_ocsp|unchanged_cert|invalid_challenge|request_failure|generate_csr|startup_hook|exit_hook)$ ]]; then
if [[ "${HANDLER}" =~ ^(deploy_cert)$ ]]; then
    "$HANDLER" "$@"
fi

use std::{convert::Infallible, net::SocketAddr};

use axum::routing::get;
use hyper::{server::conn::AddrStream, service::make_service_fn};
use hyper::{Body, Request};
use tonic::async_trait;

use demo::echo_server::{Echo, EchoServer};
use demo::{EchoReply, EchoRequest};

struct MyEcho;

#[async_trait]
impl Echo for MyEcho {
    async fn echo(
        &self,
        request: tonic::Request<EchoRequest>,
    ) -> Result<tonic::Response<EchoReply>, tonic::Status> {
        Ok(tonic::Response::new(EchoReply {
            message: format!("Echoing back: {}", request.get_ref().message),
        }))
    }
}

#[tokio::main]
async fn main() {
    let addr = SocketAddr::from(([0, 0, 0, 0], 3000));

    let axum_service = axum::Router::new().route("/", get(|| async { "Hello world!" }));

    let grpc_service = tonic::transport::Server::builder()
        .add_service(EchoServer::new(MyEcho))
        .into_service();

    let both_service =
        demo_router::Router::new(axum_service, grpc_service, |req: &Request<Body>| {
            Ok::<bool, Infallible>(
                req.headers().get("content-type").map(|x| x.as_bytes())
                    == Some(b"application/grpc"),
            )
        });

    let make_service = make_service_fn(move |_conn: &AddrStream| {
        let both_service = both_service.clone();
        async { Ok::<_, Infallible>(both_service) }
    });

    let server = hyper::Server::bind(&addr).serve(make_service);

    if let Err(e) = server.await {
        eprintln!("server error: {}", e);
    }
}

use std::{future::Future, pin::Pin, task::Poll};

use http_body::combinators::UnsyncBoxBody;
use hyper::{body::HttpBody, Body, Request, Response};
use tower::Service;

#[derive(Clone)]
pub struct Router<First, Second, F> {
    first: First,
    second: Second,
    discriminator: F,
}

impl<First, Second, F> Router<First, Second, F> {
    pub fn new(first: First, second: Second, discriminator: F) -> Self {
        Self {
            first,
            second,
            discriminator,
        }
    }
}

impl<First, Second, FirstBody, FirstBodyError, SecondBody, SecondBodyError, F, FErr>
    Service<Request<Body>> for BinaryRouter<First, Second, F>
where
    First: Service<Request<Body>, Response = Response<FirstBody>>,
    First::Error: Into<Box<dyn std::error::Error + Send + Sync>> + 'static,
    First::Future: Send + 'static,
    First::Response: 'static,
    Second: Service<Request<Body>, Response = Response<SecondBody>>,
    Second::Error: Into<Box<dyn std::error::Error + Send + Sync>> + 'static,
    Second::Future: Send + 'static,
    Second::Response: 'static,
    F: Fn(&Request<Body>) -> Result<bool, FErr>,
    FErr: Into<Box<dyn std::error::Error + Send + Sync>> + Send + 'static,
    FirstBody: HttpBody<Error = FirstBodyError> + Send + 'static,
    FirstBody::Data: Into<bytes::Bytes>,
    FirstBodyError: Into<Box<dyn std::error::Error + Send + Sync>> + 'static,
    SecondBody: HttpBody<Error = SecondBodyError> + Send + 'static,
    SecondBody::Data: Into<bytes::Bytes>,
    SecondBodyError: Into<Box<dyn std::error::Error + Send + Sync>> + 'static,
{
    type Response = Response<
        UnsyncBoxBody<
            <hyper::Body as HttpBody>::Data,
            Box<dyn std::error::Error + Send + Sync + 'static>,
        >,
    >;
    type Error = Box<dyn std::error::Error + Send + Sync + 'static>;
    type Future =
        Pin<Box<dyn Future<Output = Result<Self::Response, Self::Error>> + Send + 'static>>;

    fn poll_ready(
        &mut self,
        cx: &mut std::task::Context<'_>,
    ) -> std::task::Poll<Result<(), Self::Error>> {
        match self.first.poll_ready(cx) {
            Poll::Ready(Ok(())) => match self.second.poll_ready(cx) {
                Poll::Ready(Ok(())) => Poll::Ready(Ok(())),
                Poll::Ready(Err(e)) => Poll::Ready(Err(e.into())),
                Poll::Pending => Poll::Pending,
            },
            Poll::Ready(Err(e)) => Poll::Ready(Err(e.into())),
            Poll::Pending => Poll::Pending,
        }
    }

    fn call(&mut self, req: Request<Body>) -> Self::Future {
        let discriminant = { (self.discriminator)(&req) };
        let (first, second) = if matches!(discriminant, Ok(false)) {
            (Some(self.first.call(req)), None)
        } else if matches!(discriminant, Ok(true)) {
            (None, Some(self.second.call(req)))
        } else {
            (None, None)
        };
        let f = async {
            Ok(match discriminant.map_err(Into::into)? {
                true => second
                    .unwrap()
                    .await
                    .map_err(Into::into)?
                    .map(|b| b.map_data(Into::into).map_err(Into::into).boxed_unsync()),
                false => first
                    .unwrap()
                    .await
                    .map_err(Into::into)?
                    .map(|b| b.map_data(Into::into).map_err(Into::into).boxed_unsync()),
            })
        };
        Box::pin(f)
    }
}

while driver_running:
    Pop a frame from the queue
    Process the frame
    Sleep for new frame notification
while driver_running:
   Pop a frame
   Process the frame
   if queue_is_empty():
     sleep for new frame notification

def demo_property(f):
    f.is_a_property = True
    return f

class HasProperties:

    def __getattribute__(self, name):
        ret = super().__getattribute__(name)
        if hasattr(ret, "is_a_property"):
            return ret()
        else:
            return ret

class Demo(HasProperties):

    @demo_property
    def is_a_property(self):
        return "I'm a property"

    def is_a_function(self):
        return "I'm a function"

a = Demo()
print(a.is_a_function())
print(a.is_a_property)

def run(f): 
    return f()

@run
def hello_world():
    return "Hello, World!"

print(hello_world)

def apply(transformer, iterable_):

    def _applicator(f):

        return(transformer(f, iterable_))

    return _applicator

@apply(map, range(100)
def fizzbuzzed(i):
    if i % 3 == 0 and i % 5 == 0:
        return "fizzbuzz"
     if i % 3 == 0:
        return "fizz"
    elif i % 5 == 0:
        return "buzz"
    else:
        return str(i)

def html(f):
    builder = HtmlNodeBuilder("html")
    f(builder)
    return builder.build()

class HtmlNodeBuilder:
    def __init__(self, tag_name):
       self.tag_name = tag_name
       self.nodes = []

   def node(self, f):
        builder = HtmlNodeBuilder(f.__name__)
        f(builder)
        self.nodes.append(builder.build())

    def text(self, text):
        self.nodes.append(text)

    def build(self):
      nodes = "\n".join(self.nodes)
       return f"<{self.tag_name}>\n{nodes}\n</{self.tag_name}>"

@html
def document(b):
   @b.node
   def head(b):
       @b.node
       def title(b):
           b.text("Hello, World!")

   @b.node
   def body(b):
       for i in range(10, 0, -1):
           @b.node
           def p(b):
               b.text(f"{i}")

def _register_code(f):
    self.registry[(input, output)] = f
    return f

return _register_code

return Counter(strings)

hand_wave()

steps = self.find_steps(
    type(input), (), output_type, output_attrs
)

temp = input
for step in steps:
    temp = step(temp)

return temp

sensor: !include purpleair.yaml

 - platform: rest
   name: 'PurpleAir'

   # Substitute in the URL of the sensor you care about.  To find the URL, go
   # to purpleair.com/map, find your sensor, click on it, click on "Get This
   # Widget" then click on "JSON".
   resource: https://www.purpleair.com/json?key={KEY_GOES_HERE}&show={SENSOR_ID}

   # Only query once a minute to avoid rate limits:
   scan_interval: 60

   # Set this sensor to be the AQI value.
   #
   # Code translated from JavaScript found at:
   # https://docs.google.com/document/d/15ijz94dXJ-YAZLi9iZ_RaBwrZ4KtYeCy08goGBwnbCU/edit#
   value_template: >
     {{ value_json["results"][0]["Label"] }}
   unit_of_measurement: ""
   # The value of the sensor can't be longer than 255 characters, but the
   # attributes can.  Store away all the data for use by the templates below.
   json_attributes:
     - results

 - platform: template
   sensors:
     purpleair_aqi:
       unique_id: 'purpleair_SENSORID_aqi_pm25'
       friendly_name: 'PurpleAir PM2.5 AQI'
       value_template: >
         {% macro calcAQI(Cp, Ih, Il, BPh, BPl) -%}
           {{ (((Ih - Il)/(BPh - BPl)) * (Cp - BPl) + Il)|round|float }}
         {%- endmacro %}
         {% if (states('sensor.purpleair_pm25')|float) > 1000 %}
           invalid
         {% elif (states('sensor.purpleair_pm25')|float) > 350.5 %}
           {{ calcAQI((states('sensor.purpleair_pm25')|float), 500.0, 401.0, 500.0, 350.5) }}
         {% elif (states('sensor.purpleair_pm25')|float) > 250.5 %}
           {{ calcAQI((states('sensor.purpleair_pm25')|float), 400.0, 301.0, 350.4, 250.5) }}
         {% elif (states('sensor.purpleair_pm25')|float) > 150.5 %}
           {{ calcAQI((states('sensor.purpleair_pm25')|float), 300.0, 201.0, 250.4, 150.5) }}
         {% elif (states('sensor.purpleair_pm25')|float) > 55.5 %}
           {{ calcAQI((states('sensor.purpleair_pm25')|float), 200.0, 151.0, 150.4, 55.5) }}
         {% elif (states('sensor.purpleair_pm25')|float) > 35.5 %}
           {{ calcAQI((states('sensor.purpleair_pm25')|float), 150.0, 101.0, 55.4, 35.5) }}
         {% elif (states('sensor.purpleair_pm25')|float) > 12.1 %}
           {{ calcAQI((states('sensor.purpleair_pm25')|float), 100.0, 51.0, 35.4, 12.1) }}
         {% elif (states('sensor.purpleair_pm25')|float) >= 0.0 %}
           {{ calcAQI((states('sensor.purpleair_pm25')|float), 50.0, 0.0, 12.0, 0.0) }}
         {% else %}
           invalid
         {% endif %}
       unit_of_measurement: "bit"
     purpleair_description:
       unique_id: 'purpleair_SENSORID_description'
       friendly_name: 'PurpleAir AQI Description'
       value_template: >
         {% if (states('sensor.purpleair_aqi')|float) >= 401.0 %}
           Hazardous
         {% elif (states('sensor.purpleair_aqi')|float) >= 301.0 %}
           Hazardous
         {% elif (states('sensor.purpleair_aqi')|float) >= 201.0 %}
           Very Unhealthy
         {% elif (states('sensor.purpleair_aqi')|float) >= 151.0 %}
           Unhealthy
         {% elif (states('sensor.purpleair_aqi')|float) >= 101.0 %}
           Unhealthy for Sensitive Groups
         {% elif (states('sensor.purpleair_aqi')|float) >= 51.0 %}
           Moderate
         {% elif (states('sensor.purpleair_aqi')|float) >= 0.0 %}
           Good
         {% else %}
           undefined
         {% endif %}
       entity_id: sensor.purpleair
     purpleair_pm25:
       unique_id: 'purpleair_SENSORID_pm25'
       friendly_name: 'PurpleAir PM 2.5'
       value_template: "{{ state_attr('sensor.purpleair','results')[0]['PM2_5Value'] }}"
       unit_of_measurement: "Î¼g/m3"
       entity_id: sensor.purpleair
     purpleair_temp:
       unique_id: 'purpleair_SENSORID_temperature'
       friendly_name: 'PurpleAir Temperature'
       value_template: "{{ state_attr('sensor.purpleair','results')[0]['temp_f'] }}"
       unit_of_measurement: "Â°F"
       entity_id: sensor.purpleair
     purpleair_humidity:
       unique_id: 'purpleair_SENSORID_humidity'
       friendly_name: 'PurpleAir Humidity'
       value_template: "{{ state_attr('sensor.purpleair','results')[0]['humidity'] }}"
       unit_of_measurement: "%"
       entity_id: sensor.purpleair
     purpleair_pressure:
       unique_id: 'purpleair_SENSORID_pressure'
       friendly_name: 'PurpleAir Pressure'
       value_template: "{{ state_attr('sensor.purpleair','results')[0]['pressure'] }}"
       unit_of_measurement: "hPa"
       entity_id: sensor.purpleair

git clone --recursive https://github.com/ChristophHaag/SteamVR-OpenHMD.git
cd subprojects/openhmd
git remote add thaytan-github https://github.com/thaytan/OpenHMD.git
git fetch thaytan-github
git checkout -b rift-kalman-filter thaytan-github/rift-kalman-filter
cd ../../
meson -Dbuildtype=release build
ninja -C build
./install_files_to_build.sh
./register.sh
./build/subprojects/openhmd/openhmd_simple_example
pip3 install --user meson


Joel Addison President	Jennifer Cox Vice-President	Neill Cox Secretary

Russell Stuart Treasurer	Lilly Ho Ordinary Council Member	Elena Williams Ordinary Council Member

Jonathan Woithe Ordinary Council Member

Phone	Top z640	Bottom Z640	Monitor	Ali Charger	Dell Dock	Battery	Best	Worst
FLX1s	FAIL	5.0V 0.49A 2.4W	4.8V 1.9A 9.0W	5.9V 1.8A 11W	4.8V 2.1A 10W	5.8V 2.1A 12W	5.8V 2.1A 12W	5.0V 0.49A 2.4W
Note9	4.8V 1.0A 5.2W	4.8V 1.6A 7.5W	4.9V 2.0A 9.5W	5.1V 1.9A 9.7W	4.8V 2.1A 10W	5.1V 2.1A 10W	5.1V 2.1A 10W	4.8V 1.0A 5.2W
Pixel 7 pro	4.9V 0.80A 4.2W	4.8V 1.2A 5.9W	9.1V 1.3A 12W	9.1V 1.2A 11W	4.9V 1.8A 8.7W	9.0V 1.3A 12W	9.1V 1.3A 12W	4.9V 0.80A 4.2W
Pixel 8	4.7V 1.2A 5.4W	4.7V 1.5A 7.2W	8.9V 2.1A 19W	9.1V 2.7A 24W	4.8V 2.3A 11.0W	9.1V 2.6A 24W	9.1V 2.7A 24W	4.7V 1.2A 5.4W
PPP	4.7V 1.2A 6.0W	4.8V 1.3A 6.8W	4.9V 1.4A 6.6W	5.0V 1.2A 5.8W	4.9V 1.4A 5.9W	5.1V 1.2A 6.3W	4.8V 1.3A 6.8W	5.0V 1.2A 5.8W
Librem 5	4.4V 1.5A 6.7W	4.6V 2.0A 9.2W	4.8V 2.4A 11.2W	12V 0.48A 5.8W	5.0V 0.56A 2.7W	5.1V 2.0A 10W	4.8V 2.4A 11.2W	5.0V 0.56A 2.7W
OnePlus6	5.0V 0.51A 2.5W	5.0V 0.50A 2.5W	5.0V 0.81A 4.0W	5.0V 0.75A 3.7W	5.0V 0.77A 3.7W	5.0V 0.77A 3.9W	5.0V 0.81A 4.0W	5.0V 0.50A 2.5W
Best	4.4V 1.5A 6.7W	4.6V 2.0A 9.2W	8.9V 2.1A 19W	9.1V 2.7A 24W	4.8V 2.3A 11.0W	9.1V 2.6A 24W

Phone	Top z640	Bottom Z640	Monitor	Ali Charger	Dell Dock	Battery	Best	Worst
Note9	4.8V 1.0A 5.2W	4.8V 1.6A 7.5W	4.9V 2.0A 9.5W	5.1V 1.9A 9.7W	4.8V 2.1A 10W	5.1V 2.1A 10W	5.1V 2.1A 10W	4.8V 1.0A 5.2W
Pixel 7 pro	4.9V 0.80A 4.2W	4.8V 1.2A 5.9W	9.1V 1.3A 12W	9.1V 1.2A 11W	4.9V 1.8A 8.7W	9.0V 1.3A 12W	9.1V 1.3A 12W	4.9V 0.80A 4.2W
Pixel 8	4.7V 1.2A 5.4W	4.7V 1.5A 7.2W	8.9V 2.1A 19W	9.1V 2.7A 24W	4.8V 2.3A 11.0W	9.1V 2.6A 24W	9.1V 2.7A 24W	4.7V 1.2A 5.4W
PPP	4.7V 1.2A 6.0W	4.8V 1.3A 6.8W	4.9V 1.4A 6.6W	5.0V 1.2A 5.8W	4.9V 1.4A 5.9W	5.1V 1.2A 6.3W	4.8V 1.3A 6.8W	5.0V 1.2A 5.8W
Librem 5	4.4V 1.5A 6.7W	4.6V 2.0A 9.2W	4.8V 2.4A 11.2W	12V 0.48A 5.8W	5.0V 0.56A 2.7W	5.1V 2.0A 10W	4.8V 2.4A 11.2W	5.0V 0.56A 2.7W
OnePlus6	5.0V 0.51A 2.5W	5.0V 0.50A 2.5W	5.0V 0.81A 4.0W	5.0V 0.75A 3.7W	5.0V 0.77A 3.7W	5.0V 0.77A 3.9W	5.0V 0.81A 4.0W	5.0V 0.50A 2.5W
Best	4.4V 1.5A 6.7W	4.6V 2.0A 9.2W	8.9V 2.1A 19W	9.1V 2.7A 24W	4.8V 2.3A 11.0W	9.1V 2.6A 24W

Year	Grid In	Solar In	Total In	Loads	Export	Total Out	what?
2021-2022	8,531	5,640	14,171	10,849	754	11,603	2,568
2022-2023	8,936	5,744	14,680	11,534	799	12,333	2,347
2023-2024	8,878	5,621	14,499	11,162	1,489	12,651	1,848

Year	From Grid	Total Bill	Grid $/kWh	Loads	Loads $/kWh
2016-2017	17,026	$4,485.45	$0.26	17,026	$0.26
2018-2019	9,031	$2,278.33	$0.25	11,827	$0.19
2019-2020	9,324	$2,384.79	$0.26	12,255	$0.19
2020-2021	7,582	$1,921.77	$0.25	10,358	$0.19
2021-2022	8,531	$1,731.40	$0.20	10,849	$0.16
2022-2023	8,936	$1,989.12	$0.22	11,534	$0.17
2023-2024	8,878	$2,108.77	$0.24	11,162	$0.19

YeaR	Grid In	Solar In	Total In	Loads	Export
2018-2019	9,031	6,682	15,713	11,827	3,886
2019-2020	9,324	6,468	15,792	12,255	3,537
2020-2021	7,582	6,347	13,929	10,358	3,571
2021-2022	8,531	5,640	14,171	10,849	754
2022-2023	8,936	5,744	14,680	11,534	799

Month	2022	2023	Diff
October	988	873	-115
November	866	805	-61
December	767	965	198
January	822	775	-47
February	638	721	83
March	813	911	98
April	775	1,115	340
May	953	1,098	145
June	1,073	1,149	76
July	1,118	1,103	-15
August	966	1,065	99
September	1,070	964	-116

Planet Linux Australia

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Silvia Pfeiffer — SWAY at RFWS using Coviu

Silvia Pfeiffer — Silvia Pfeiffer Live Stream

Silvia Pfeiffer — PARADISEC catalog for Users

Silvia Pfeiffer — PARADISEC catalog for Collectors

Silvia Pfeiffer — PARADISEC catalog for Administrators

Andrew Pam — US Warns Canada "Buy the F-35, or Else"

Andrew Pam — The ‘Social Media Addiction’ Narrative May Be More Harmful Than Social Media Itself

Andrew Pam — Household rat poisons found to be ‘unacceptable risk’ to native animals. So why aren’t they banned?

Andrew Pam — The Final Coding Bootcamp: A Eulogy for Lighthouse Labs

Andrew Pam — Why the Voice referendum failed – and what the government hasn’t learned from it

Andrew Pam — Battery prices plunge 60 pct in two years, changing face of grid and the nature of contracts

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Andrew Pam — The only remaining US-Russia nuclear treaty expires this week. Could a new arms race soon accelerate?

Andrew Pam — Russian drone attack on bus carrying mine workers in Ukraine kills at least 12

Tim Riley Continuations 2026/05: Fit of passion

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Tim Riley Continuations 2026/04: i18n support

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Simon Lyall — OzMoot 2026 – Day 2 – Afternoon

Celebrating Calligraphy by Jenni Aldred

Leaving Lórien by Stephen Vrettos

,

Simon Lyall — OzMoot 2026 – Day 2 – Morning

Love and Power an Poetics of Tom Bombadil by Corey Olsen

The Hands of the King and the Royal Touch: Cutting Edge Research from The Gondor Journal of Medicine by Scott Kirton

Midsummer in Middle-Earth by Trudy Shannon

“Circle of Light” – A Faërie Rock Opera by Anna Grob

Simon Lyall — OzMoot 2026 – Day 1

Celebrating Middle-Earth on the Table-Top: An exploration of the Middle-Earth Strategy Battle Game by Tim Wraight

A Comparison of Duels: Tolkienâ€™s Legendarium and the Middle Ages to Early Modern Period by Karolina Firman

Finrod Felagund and Severus Snape as Saviour Heroes in the Context of Universal Plot Structures by Evelina Timofeeva

,

Simon Lyall — Everything Open 2026 – Day 3 – Afternoon

Fixing a misconfigured Kubernetes Cluster by Rob Kenefeck

Everything Open Everywhere All At Once by Steven De Costa

Lightning Talks

Simon Lyall — Everything Open 2026 – Day 3 – Morning

Open source can have friends everywhere by Emma Davidson

Books-As-Code by Alec Clews

So You’ve Decided to Build It Yourself by Leesa Ward

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Simon Lyall — Everything Open 2026 – Day 2 – Afternoon

My degoogled life by Joshua Hesketh

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Simon Lyall — Everything Open 2026 – Day 2 – Morning

Peak Text: AI and the Golden Age of Libraries and Archives by Keir Winesmith

The Evolution of the OCI Artifact Revolution by Andrew Block

README: The Developer’s forgotten love letter by Swapnil Ogale

Simon Lyall — Everything Open 2026 – Day 1 – Afternoon

The unreasonable cost of open source contribution by Rob Norris

Roll for initiative: The battle against the beast of AI Slop by J Rosenbaum

Is it even worthwhile to self-host these days? by Steven Ellis

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Tim Riley Continuations 2026/03: Bonus weekend

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Linux Australia — 2025 Linux Australia AGM Minutes

Minutes of Linux Australia Annual General Meeting 2025

1. President’s welcome

2. Approval of the minutes from the previous Annual General Meeting 2024

3. To receive the REPORTS of activities of the preceding year from OFFICE BEARERS

4. Motions:

5. Other Business

6. DECLARATION of Election and WELCOME of incoming Council by the Returning Officer

Russell Coker — Furilabs FLX1s

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